Can Down syndrome be tested before birth?

If a Down syndrome test is positive, the next steps depend on whether it was a screening test or a diagnostic test.

• If screening is positive: It means the baby has a higher chance of having Down syndrome, but it is not a confirmation. A diagnostic test (CVS or amniocentesis) is usually recommended to confirm the result.
• If diagnostic testing confirms Down syndrome: Parents will be offered counselling to discuss what this means, available health supports, and options for ongoing care. Early intervention services, such as speech therapy, occupational therapy, and behaviour support, can help maximise a child’s development from birth.

It’s important for families to know they are not alone—many supports and services are available in Australia, including NDIS-funded therapies.

For compassionate guidance after a positive test, contact us now.