Selective mutism vs mutism: what is the difference?

Mutism refers broadly to the absence of speech, which may result from medical, neurological, or psychological causes. Selective mutism, however, is an anxiety disorder where a child can speak in some settings (such as home) but not in others (such as school).

Key difference:
- Mutism = global lack of speech, often linked to physical or developmental issues.
- Selective mutism = situational inability to speak, linked to severe social anxiety.

Understanding this distinction ensures children receive the right support. Contact us now.