What is selective mutism in the DSM-5?
In the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition), selective mutism is classified as an anxiety disorder. The criteria include:
- Consistent failure to speak in certain social situations despite speaking in others
- The issue interferes with education, work, or social communication
- Duration of at least one month
- Not explained by lack of language knowledge or another communication disorder.
This classification helps clinicians in Australia provide accurate diagnosis and access to NDIS supports. Contact us now.