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What is the difference between developmental language disorder and autism?

Developmental Language Disorder and autism are distinct conditions, though both affect communication.

  • DLD: Affects language skills such as vocabulary, grammar, and understanding speech. Children may struggle to follow instructions or tell stories but usually have typical social interest.
  • Autism: A neurodevelopmental condition that affects communication, behaviour, and social interaction. Language difficulties may occur, but they are part of broader challenges like restricted interests and sensory sensitivities.

The main difference is that DLD is a language-specific disorder, while autism affects multiple areas of development.

Unsure whether your child’s difficulties are related to DLD, autism, or both? Book a consultation with us for professional assessment.